IMadrid isungula inkqubo yenkcubeko ebeka uhlobo lolwaphulo-mthetho ngaphambili naphakathi: isampuli IMadrid yenoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho… iguqula i Ithala leencwadi leNgingqi laseJoaquín Leguina efestileni kumayelenqe olwaphulo-mthetho athatha iinkulungwane. Indawo yokungena simahla kude kube nguJanuwari 11, kwaye isivakashi siya kufumana ibali lesininzi apho inkunzi isuka ekubeni yinqanaba ukuba ibe ngumlingiswa wangempela.
Ukhuthazwa luluntu lwaseMadrid, umboniso ugcinwe ngu UTania Serrano Benítez kwaye unengcebiso yombhali U-Lorenzo SilvaNgokuprinta, iifoto, iipowusta, imibhalo-ngqangi, iimagazini, iincwadi kunye neziqwenga zeaudiovisual, isindululo sibonisa indlela iMadrid noir eqhube ngayo ukusukela oko. Miguel de Cervantes kumazwi anamhlanje, ngokujongisisa inkumbulo yoncwadi neyedolophu.
Ukhenketho kwiinkulungwane ezine zolwaphulo-mthetho loncwadi
Izandulela zilandelwa kwi-Golden Age kunye neetekisi ezifana La fuerza de la sangre, apho ubuchwephesha bophando kunye nokulungiswa kwezikhalazo sele zivelile. Kamva, iRealityism yamisela amanyathelo abalulekileyo: Isikhonkwane (1853) ka UPedro Antonio de Alarcón, Okungaziwayo (1889) ka UBenito Pérez Galdós o Ukuhla kwegazi (1911) ka UEmilia Pardo Bazán Babethelela isithethe semfihlakalo kunye nentliziyo eyomeleleyo yentlalo esiyichongayo namhlanje intsomi yolwaphulo-mthetho.
Sele kwinkulungwane yama-20, umkomishinala IPlinio de UFrancisco Garcia Pavon yavula indlela yenoveli yabacuphi baseSpain. Ngotshintsho, uhlobo lufumene ubukhazikhazi balo bokuqala: UManuel Vazquez Montalban kunye noPepe Carvalho wakhe wangena eMadrid njengalapho Ukubulala kwiKomiti ePhakamileyo, ngelixa ababhali abasuka kwikomkhulu kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo babezihlanganisela njenge UJuan Madrid, UJulian Ibáñez, Lourdes Ortiz, UJorge Martínez Reverte o UCarlos Pérez Merinero.
Umfutho uqhubekile UArturo Pérez-Reverte -Inkosi yokubiyela o Itheyibhile yeFlanders-, UAntonio Munoz Molina -IBeltenebros-, U-Lorenzo Silva kunye neqabane lakhe uphando Bevilacqua kunye Chamorro, okanye UAlicia Gimenez BartlettKule misebenzi, IMadrid ayisekho imvelaphi ukuthatha inxaxheba kwisenzo: iindawo zokuhlala, iindlela kunye namaziko ahlanganiswe kwiploti kwaye anqume indlela yecala.
Iziqwenga, ingqokelela kunye nembono eyohlukeneyo yogcino
Lo mboniso udibana ushicilelo, iifoto, iipowusta, imibhalo-ngqangi, iimagazini, iincwadi kunye nemathiriyeli evakalayo ukhethiwe ukuzoba imephu yaseMadrid noir. Uninzi lwabo luvela kwi ILayibrari yeNgingqi kunye nothungelwano lwamathala eencwadi oluntu, ngeemali-mboleko ezivela kumaziko afana nala ILayibrari yeSizwe yaseSpain, la Royal Galician Academy o Umabonwakude waseSpain, phakathi kwabanye.
Umbhali U-Lorenzo Silva igxininisa ubume “bentlandlolo nobufanelekileyo” beprojekthi, kwakunye nobubanzi beendlela ezidityanisiweyo. Umlondolozi UTania Serrano Benítez Inikezela ngohambo oluchonga iimpawu zoncwadi kunye neendawo eziphambili zoLuntu lwaseMadrid, ukuze undwendwe lube nokuqonda indlela esizimise ngayo isixeko inqanaba elinelungelo lohlobo.
Kuluntu lwaseMadrid, inyathelo lomeleza ukuzibophelela kwalo ekusasazeni ilifa loncwadi kunye nomnikelo wenkcubeko. vula kunye nomgangathoNgokwamazwi oMphathiswa weNkcubeko, uKhenketho neMidlalo, UMariano de Paco Serrano, isiphakamiso sigxininisa indima yenkunzi njengenkuthazo kwizizukulwana zababhali kunye nobukho bayo obuzinzile kwimemori yenkcubeko ekwabelwana ngayo.
I-ajenda ehambelanayo: utyelelo, iintlanganiso kunye ne-cinema
Ngexesha leenyanga ze Oktobha, Novemba noDisemba kuza kubakhona i Ukhenketho olukhokelwayo ngooLwezihlanu nangeMigqibelo, ngobhaliso lwangaphambili ngeZiko loBugcisa. Yonke imisebenzi ikhululekile de kufike umthamo, kwaye ezininzi zinokulandelwa. live ngosasazo lwe-intanethi kwabo bangenako ukuya kwigumbi.
Uluhlu lweentetho kunye neengxoxo zibandakanya Izihlandlo ezintathu ezibalulekileyo phantsi kweleyibhile IMadrid kwiSitshixo esiMnyama:
- Oktobha 21: Itafile engqukuva nge Eduardo Bastos, UMarto Pariente y URafael Guerrero obambe umfanekiso.
- Ngo-Oktobha 28: inkomfa ye U-Lorenzo Silva, Kwindawo eLa Mancha: iingcambu zeplateau ze-noir.
- NgoNovemba 4: intlanganiso Abasetyhini ababhali beenoveli zolwaphulo-mthetho nge Izibuko laseBerna González, URosa Montero y UMarta Robles, imodareyithwe ngu Joana Bonet.
Ubugcisa besixhenxe bukwanendawo yabo kunye nokuhlolwa kohlengahlengiso loncwadi: Isikhonkwane (Rafael Gil, 1944), Ukubulala kwiKomiti ePhakamileyo (Vicente Aranda, 1981), IBeltenebros (Pilar Miró, 1991), Inkosi yokubiyela (Pedro Olea, 1992)—kunye nengxubusho eyalandelayo no Assumpta Serna-Y Ischemist engenamonde (Patricia Ferreira, 2002). Zonke iiseshini zi free de umthamo opheleleyo.
Isindululo esinje sivumela uluntu ukuba lusondele kwindalo iphela ukusuka kwii-engile ezininzi: imisebenzi, ababhali bazo, ukuvela kohlobo kunye nengxoxo yayo kunye. isixeko saseMadridLo mboniso udibanisa amaxwebhu, inkumbulo yoncwadi, kunye nenkqubo yenkcubeko ukukumema ukuba uphonononge, ngokuzolileyo kwaye ngaphandle kwee-clichés, ezona mbombo zolwaphulo-mthetho oluyintsomi.
