Ibhalwa njani i-biography
Ukubhala i-biography ayibobugcisa kuphela obudibanisa uphando olungqongqo kunye nokubaliswa kwamabali, kodwa luxanduva olukhulu. Ingaba ufuna ukubamba ibali lobomi bakho, elomntu omthandayo, okanye umntu osesidlangalaleni, i-biography eyenziwe kakuhle inokubamba undoqo womntu kunye nophawu abalushiye kwabo babathandayo kunye nehlabathi.
Enyanisweni, amaninzi amabali malunga namagcisa, abezopolitiko, izazinzulu, kunye neengcinga ezo sinazo namhlanje zifanelekile, ngokuchanekileyo, kumsebenzi ongadinwayo wababhali bobomi bakhe, abathe benza umzamo wokuzoba imus nganye yabo kangangoko banako. Apha ngezantsi, siza kuphonononga amanyathelo abalulekileyo kunye nezenzo ezilungileyo zokudala i-bio enomtsalane nenentsingiselo.
Amanyathelo okubhala i-biography
1. Qonda injongo yakho
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukubhala, kubalulekile ukuchaza injongo ye biography. Ngaba uyafuna ukukhuthaza, ukwazisa, ukuhlawula okanye ukubhala ngokulula ubomi? Ukumisela injongo kuya kukunceda ucwangcise ibali kwaye wenze isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi imiba oza kuyiqaqambisa. Iibhayografi zinokusuka kwizincoko ezimfutshane ukuya kwiincwadi ezinde, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uqwalasele ubude obufanelekileyo beprojekthi yakho.
2. Yenza uphando olucokisekileyo
Uphando lusisiseko sayo nayiphi na i-biography. Okukhona ulwazi oluqokelelweyo luphelele kwaye luchane ngakumbi, kokukhona ibali liya kutyebe ngakumbi. Ukuze sibe ngumzekelo wesi siseko, sishiya amanyathelo aphambili ekufuneka silandele:
Ukuqokelelwa kwedatha yokuqala
Ukuba ubhala ngomntu ophilayo okanye owaziwayo, yenza udliwano-ndlebe nomntu lowo okanye abo babemazi. Iidayari, iileta, ii-imeyile, neefoto nazo zinokusinika inkcazelo ebalulekileyo.
Uphando lwesibini
Qhagamshelana neencwadi, amanqaku, iifayile kunye nogcino-lwazi olunxulumene nesifundo. Ukuba ubhala ngomntu ongokwembali, kubalulekile ukuhlalutya imithombo ethembekileyo ukuze uqinisekise ukuchana.
Umxholo wembali
Qonda imeko yentlalo, yezopolitiko neyenkcubeko apho umntu wayehlala okanye ahlala khona iya kutyebisa ibali kwaye incede ukubeka impumelelo yabo kwindawo efanelekileyo.
3. Lungiselela idatha eqokelelweyo
Nje ukuba idatha iqokelelwe, Lungelelanisa ulwazi ngokweendidi. Umzekelo:
- Ubuntwana kunye nosapho;
- Imfundo noqeqesho;
- Impumelelo namagalelo;
- Imingeni kunye neenkxwaleko;
- Ilifa kunye nemiboniso yokugqibela.
Olu nikezelo lokuqala luya kukubonelela ngesicwangciso sokuba Iya kwenza inkqubo yokubhala ibe lula.
4. Gqiba ngogxininiso lwebali
Isimbo kunye nendlela yokubalisa iya kugqiba ithoni yebhayografi. Ezinye iinketho zokwenza le nkqubo ziquka:
Ulandelelwano lwamaxesha
Landela ubomi bomntu ukususela ekuzalweni kuse ekufeni okanye ngoku.
Umxholo womxholo
Iziganeko zeqela okanye imiba yobomi malunga nemixholo ephambili, njengomsebenzi wakho, ubudlelwane, okanye iminikelo ethile.
Umbalisi womntu wokuqala
Ilungele i-autobiographies. Le ndlela ivumela umfundi ukuba adibanise ngqo nombhali.
Umbalisi womntu wesithathu
Ixhaphake kakhulu kwibhayografi yomntu wesithathu. esi simbo inikeza umbono onenjongo ngakumbi.
5. Yenza ulwandlalo oluneenkcukacha
Ukulungiselela ulwandlalo kubalulekile ukulungisa ibhayografi, iyenza ihambelane nabafundi. Ngaloo ndlela, inkqubo kufuneka ibandakanye ezi zinto zilandelayo:
Intshayelelo
Yazisa ngomxholo kunye icacisa isizathu sokuba ubomi bakho bube nentsingiselo okanye kufanelekile ukuxelelwa.
Phuhliso
Ujongana neziganeko eziphambili ngokulandelelana kweziganeko okanye ngokwemixholo, ukuqaqambisa impumelelo, imizabalazo kunye nokuchaza amaxesha.
Isiphelo
Camngca ngelifa lalo mbandela kwaye ivale ngomyalezo okhuthazayo okanye isishwankathelo sempembelelo yawo.
6. Bhala ngokucacileyo nangobuchule
Nangona iibhayografi zisekelwe kwiziganeko zokwenyani, Kufuneka zibe nomdla kwaye zibe nomtsalane kumfundi. Ke ngoko, sikushiyela imizekelo yendlela yokuqhubeka nalo mngeni:
Qala ngamandla
Isiqalo esothusayo, njenge I-anecdote, isicatshulwa okanye isiganeko esibalulekileyo sinakho ukutsala umdla womfundi.
Musa nje ukuxelela, bonisa
Sebenzisa iinkcukacha ezicacileyo kunye neenkcazo ukwenza kwakhona iziganeko kunye neemvakalelo. Oku kuvumela umfundi ukuba abe namava ebali kunokuba alifunde nje.
Gcina ithoni efanelekileyo
Lungelelanisa ulwimi nesimbo sabaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo. Ibhayografi elungiselelwe abantwana, umzekelo, iya kufuna ithowuni elula, efikelelekayo kuneyezifundiswa.
Ukulungelelana kwinjongo kunye novelwano
Nangona kubalulekile ukuba nenjongo, kufuneka udlulisele ubuntu kunye nokuntsokotha kwesihloko ekuthethwa ngaso.
7. Hlaziya kwaye uhlele
Nje ukuba ugqibe uyilo lokuqala, Chitha ixesha lokuphonononga kunye nokuphucula. Eminye imimandla ephambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe isenokuba:
Ukuchaneka
Jonga zonke iinyani kunye nezicatshulwa zokuqinisekisa ukuba zichanekile.
Unamathelwano
Qinisekisa ukuba iziganeko kunye nezihloko zicwangcisiwe ngendlela enengqiqo nekulula ukuyilandela.
Uhlobo
Khangela ulwimi olucacileyo. Kwakhona, qwalasela ukuphelisa ukungafuneki kunye nejagoni engeyomfuneko.
Impembelelo yeemvakalelo
Qinisekisa ukuba i-biography idibanisa ngokweemvakalelo kunye nomfundi. Yale, cela umntu omthembileyo ukuba afunde isicatshulwa kwaye unike ingxelo eyakhayo. Umhleli oyingcali unokukunceda ucokise umbhalo wakho.
8. Ibandakanya izinto ezongezelelweyo
Kuxhomekeke kwifomathi kunye nabaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo, ungatyebisa ibhayografi nge:
- Iifoto: imifanekiso efanelekileyo ehambelana nebali;
- Ubalo-maxesha: ixesha lokuqaqambisa iziganeko eziphambili;
- Imibhalo esemazantsi okanye izalathiso: ukuxhasa uphando kunye nokubonelela ngomxholo owongezelelweyo.
- Izalathisi okanye izihlomelo: ziluncedo kwiibhayografi ezinde okanye zemfundo.
9. Papasha kwaye wabelane
Nje ukuba uyigqibile i-bio yakho, yenza isigqibo malunga nendlela yokwabelana ngayo. Oku kunokuba ngopapasho olushicilelweyo, i-e-book, okanye ibhlog okanye iwebhusayithi. Ukuba uceba ukupapasha ngokusemthethweni, phanda iinketho ezivela kubapapashi bendabuko okanye iiplatifomu zokuzipapasha.
10. Funda kwinkqubo
Ukubhala i-biography kunokuba luhambo lwenguqu kubo bobabini umbhali kunye nomfundi. Ngoko, cinga ngento oyifundileyo ngexesha lenkqubo kunye nendlela onokuzisebenzisa ngayo ezo zifundo kwiiprojekthi zexesha elizayo.
Ingqwalaselo yokugqibela
Ukubhala i-biography ngumsebenzi onzima kodwa onomvuzo. Ngokudibanisa uphando olucokisekileyo, ukubaliswa kwamabali, kunye nokugxila okucacileyo, unokubamba undoqo wobomi ngendlela ekhuthazayo kwaye inxibelelane nabafundi.
Nokuba ubhala ubomi bomntu wembali okanye wenza ubungqina bomntu, Yonke ibhayografi inamandla okuba yibhulorho phakathi kwexesha elidlulileyo nelikhoyo. enika izifundo ezibalulekileyo kunye neembono zekamva.