Ukuqala njani ukwenza ijenali

Ukubhalwa kweendaba bubuchule obumkelwe ngabantu abaninzi kwiinkulungwane, ukusuka kumagcisa kunye nababhali ukuya kwizazinzulu kunye namanani embali. Ngaloo ndlela, ukwenza oku akuyona nje indlela yokubhala ubomi bakho, kodwa kunye nesixhobo esinamandla sokubonisa, ukulungelelanisa iingcamango kunye nokukhuthaza impilo-ntle yeemvakalelo.

Lo vimba ude ucetyiswe ngoogqirha bengqondo kunye noogqirha bengqondo kwihlabathi jikelele njengoko indlela yokukhumbula iziganeko nokufunda ukulawula iimvakalelo ngokubhala nokufunda. Ukuba ucinga ngokuqala ukubhala idayari, kodwa awazi ukuba uyenza njani na, sinika isikhokelo esinokukunceda ukuba ucace ngakumbi malunga namathuba akho.

Ukuqala njani ukubhala ijenali inyathelo ngenyathelo

1. Chaza injongo yakho

Phambi kokuba uthathe usiba lwakho okanye uvule i-app yamanqaku, kubalulekile ukucinga ngesizathu sakho sokugcina ijenali yakho. Izizathu zakho zinokususela ekurekhodeni imicimbi yemihla ngemihla ukuya ekuphononongeni iimvakalelo zakho, cwangcisa iinjongo okanye ube nesithuba sokuyila. Ukubhenela ukucaca kubalulekile ukugcina inkuthazo kunye nokwakhiwa kwalo msebenzi.

Ezinye iinjongo eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

• Ukuzazi: cinga ngeengcinga kunye neemvakalelo zakho;
• Uyilo: phuhlisa iingcinga, bhala amabali okanye uzobe;
• Umbutho: cwangcisa imisebenzi kunye neenjongo;
• Uxwebhu: bhala amaxesha abalulekileyo ebomini bakho.

2. Khetha ifomathi yedayari yakho

Iidayari zinokuthatha iindlela ezininzi, kwaye ukukhetha ifomathi efanelekileyo kuya kuhlala kuxhomekeke kwizinto ozikhethayo kunye neemfuno. Sibonisa izixhobo ezininzi ezidumileyo ukukukhuthaza ukuba wenze isigqibo kwaye ukhawulezise inkqubo yakho.:

Iincwadi zamanqaku eziphathekayo

Zikulungele abo bathanda ukubhala ngesandla. Unokukhetha incwadi ecacileyo, enemigca okanye enamachaphaza, ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto othanda ngazo.. Ukongezelela, olu hlobo lwefomathi lunokuhamba kunye namaphepha ahlotshiswe ngezitikha ezivuselelayo.

Ukusetyenziswa kweselula

Usetyenziso kunye namaqonga afana ne-Evernote, iNotion, iGoogle Docs okanye iGoogle Gcina Banikezela ngokuguquguquka kunye nokufikeleleka kwizixhobo ezininzi.

Iiaudios okanye iividiyo

Ukuba ukhetha ukuthetha endaweni yokubhala, ukurekhoda amanqaku elizwi okanye iividiyo zinokuba lukhetho oluhle.

3. Yenza umkhwa

Omnye wemingeni enkulu xa uqala ijenali kukuhlala ungaguquguquki. Ukuseka umkhwa sicebisa la manyathelo alandelayo:

• Seta ishedyuli: Gqiba ukuba ukhetha ukubhala kusasa, ngaphambi kokulala, okanye ngexesha elithile phakathi kwemini, kwaye uhlale uyenza ngelo xesha;
• Qala ngeenjongo ezincinci: Awudingi ukubhala iphepha elipheleleyo yonke imihla. Izivakalisi ezimbalwa zinokwanela ekuqaleni;
• Nxulumanisa ukubhala kunye nesiqhelo: Xhumanisa ijenali yakho komnye umsebenzi, njengokusela ikofu, ukucamngca, ukukhanyisa amakhandlela anevumba elimnandi, okanye ishwamshwam.

4. Fumana isimbo sakho

Akukho ndlela ingalunganga yokubhala. Abanye abantu bakhetha indlela eyakhiweyo, ngoxa abanye benandipha inkululeko yokuvakalisa iingcamango ezizenzekelayo. Ke ngoko, sicebisa ukuba ujonge izitayile ezahlukeneyo de ufumane eyona ikufaneleyo:

• Amangeno okubalisa: chaza iziganeko zemini yakho ngokungathi ubalisa ibali;
• Uluhlu: yenza uluhlu lwezinto onombulelo ngazo, iinjongo okanye izimvo;
• Umbuzo wedayari: iphendula imibuzo ecingisisiweyo efana nale: Ndifunde ntoni namhlanje?, okanye yintoni endinokuyiphucula ngomso?;
• Umzobo okanye ikholaji: Ukuba uyabonwa, zalisekisa amagama akho ngemizobo, izincamathelisi okanye amanqakwana.

5. Yoyisa uloyiko lwephepha elingenanto

Yinto eqhelekileyo ukuziva usoyika xa uqala iphepha elitsha. Ukuba awuyazi indlela yokuqalisa ukubhala, landela la macebiso alandelayo:

• Bhala ngaphandle kohluzo: Ungazikhathazi ngegrama, upelo, okanye ukungaguquguquki. Le ndawo yeyakho kuphela. Emva koko ungahlela iimpazamo;
• Sebenzisa a kha wuleza okanye qalisa: Le yimibuzo ekufuneka iphendulwe;
• Chaza okusingqongileyo: Ukuba awunamibono, qala ngokuchaza apho ukhoyo okanye imozulu yosuku.

6. Gcina ubumfihlo

Umba osisiseko wedayari kukuba kunjalo indawo ekhuselekileyo yokubonisa iingcinga okanye iimvakalelo zakho ezinzulu. Ukuba unexhala malunga nemfihlo:

• Gcina ijenali yakho kwindawo ekunzima ukufikelela kuyo abanye;
• Sebenzisa igama lokugqitha kwiifomati zedijithali;
• Khumbula ukuba unokutshabalalisa amangeniso ukuba awufuni ukuwagcina.

7. Cingisisa Uze Ufunde

Olona ncedo lukhulu lwejenali kukukwazi ukuphinda ufunde amangeniso akho adlulileyo. Oku kukuvumela ukuba uchonge iipateni, ulinganise inkqubela yakho kwaye ufunde kumava akho.. Ngamathuba athile ziphe ithuba lokuhlolisisa oko ukubhalileyo uze ucinge ngokukhula kwakho.

8. Yilungelelanise ngokweemfuno zakho

Ijenali yakho akunyanzelekanga ukuba ime ndawonye. Zivumele ukuba uqukuqele kwaye utshintshe isakhiwo sayo okanye ugxininise nanini na xa ufuna. Umzekelo:

• Ngexesha lobunzima, unokugxila kumbulelo;
• Ukuba ubusebenza kwiprojekthi, sebenzisa ijenali ukurekhoda izimvo kunye nenkqubela phambili;
• Xa uziva uyila, vumela amaphepha abe yicanvasi kwezona ngcinga zicingayo.

9. Yonwabele inkqubo

Ukubhalwa kweendaba akufuneki kuvakale njengomsebenzi. Kukhethwa ukuba ufumane uvuyo kwinkqubo yokuphonononga iingcinga neemvakalelo zakho. Khumbula ukuba akukho mithetho ingqongqo, le yindawo yakho yobuqu.

10. Fumana impembelelo yabanye abantu

Abantu abaninzi abadumileyo bagcine idayari kwaye babelane ngempembelelo yabo entle. Umzekelo:

• UVirginia Woolf wasebenzisa idayari yakhe ukucamngca ngokubhala kwakhe;
• ULeonardo da Vinci wabhala iingcamango zakhe kunye nokufumanisa kwiincwadana ezinemifanekiso;
• U-Keith Haring, umzobi we-graffiti waseNew York, wagcina iijenali awayezizalise ngee-anecdotes, izintlu kunye neengcaphuno.

Ingqwalaselo yokugqibela

Umgca ongezantsi: ukufunda izicatshulwa kwiijenali zabanye abantu kunokukukhuthaza kwaye kukunike iingcamango ezintsha zencwadi yakho yamanqaku. Ukuqala ijenali sisimemo sokuzazi ngcono, ukufumana ingcaciso kunye nokubamba amaxesha ebalulekileyo ebomini bakho. Nokuba yeyiphi na isitayile sakho, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba oku kube yinto oyithandayo kwaye kukunceda ukuba ukhule. Ngoku, lixesha lokuba uthathe usiba okanye uvule loo app ukuze uqale ukubhala namhlanje!

Iidayari ezi-6 ezaba ziincwadi ezinkulu

1. Idayari ka-Ana Frank;
2. Uthinjwa luvuyo, nguC.S. Lewis;
3. Iidayari, nguFranz Kafka;
4. Isazela sibotshelelwe edyokhweni yenyama, uSusan Sontag;
5. Intlungu, nguMarguerite Duras;
6. idayari esondeleyongu-Miguel de Unamuno.